Guide to Hit and Run Laws in Louisiana

A hit-and-run accident can leave victims feeling helpless and frustrated—especially when the responsible driver flees the scene. In Louisiana, hit-and-run accidents are taken seriously, both from a legal and financial standpoint. Whether you’re the victim or accused driver, understanding your rights and obligations under Louisiana law is critical.

At Gordon McKernan Injury Attorneys, we’ve helped countless clients throughout Louisiana navigate the complexities of hit-and-run cases and fight for the compensation they deserve.

What Is Considered a Hit-and-Run in Louisiana?

Under Louisiana Revised Statute §14:100, hit-and-run driving is defined as the intentional failure of a driver involved in or causing an accident to:

• Stop at the scene
• Provide identifying information (name, address, vehicle license plate)
• Render reasonable aid when necessary

This duty applies regardless of who is at fault, and failing to stop—even after a minor collision—can lead to criminal and civil consequences.

Legal Requirements for Drivers After a Car Accident in Louisiana

Louisiana law mandates that all drivers involved in a crash must exchange:

• Full names
• Contact numbers
• Insurance company and policy details
• Driver’s license numbers
• License plate numbers
  

Criminal Penalties for Hit-and-Run Offenses in Louisiana

The penalties for leaving the scene of an accident depend on the severity of the crash and other factors such as prior offenses or intoxication:

1. Penalties for Leaving the Scene of a Minor Accident in Louisiana

• Up to $500 in fines
• Up to 6 months in jail

2. Hit-and-Run Involving Injury or Death in Louisiana

• Up to $5,000 in fines
• Up to 10 years in prison

3. Aggravated Hit-and-Run Charges and Sentencing

• Mandatory 5 to 20 years in prison if:
  • There’s serious bodily harm or death,
  • The driver was aware of the accident,
  • And the driver has prior convictions for DUI or reckless driving.

(Source: RS 14:100 – Louisiana Legislature)

How Hit-and-Run Accidents Impact Your Car Insurance in Louisiana

Being involved in a hit-and-run can drastically affect your insurance. For the at-fault driver, expect:

• Skyrocketing premiums
• Potential SR-22 filing
• Policy cancellation in severe cases

Key Evidence Needed to Prove a Louisiana Hit-and-Run Claim

Gathering strong evidence is key to identifying the at-fault driver and pursuing a successful legal claim. Useful documentation includes:

• Photos of the accident scene and vehicle damage
• Surveillance or dashcam footage
• Police accident reports
• Eyewitness statements
• Medical records and billing statements
• Proof of lost wages and economic damages
  

If the fleeing driver is identified, this evidence can strengthen your claim for compensation in court or through settlement negotiations.

Compensation You Can Recover

Victims of a hit-and-run may be eligible for various types of damages, including:

In some cases, courts may also award punitive damages to punish the fleeing driver’s reckless behavior.

How Long Do You Have to File a Claim?

Louisiana imposes a one-year statute of limitations (CC Art. 3492) for filing personal injury claims, and wrongful death cases must be filed within one year as well (CC Art. 2315.2). Delaying legal action can permanently bar you from recovering damages.

At Gordon McKernan Injury Attorneys, we understand how overwhelming a hit-and-run accident can be. Our experienced team will:

• Launch a thorough investigation to identify the liable party
• Help you gather key evidence
• Handle all insurance negotiations and legal filings
• Represent you in court if necessary

We work on a contingency fee basis, so you pay nothing unless we win your case—that’s the G Guarantee.

Don’t Face a Hit-and-Run Alone—Call Gordon Today

If you’ve been injured in a hit-and-run accident anywhere in Louisiana—from Lafayette and Baton Rouge to Shreveport and Lake Charles—don’t hesitate to call Gordon McKernan Injury Attorneys at 888.532.1573. We offer free consultations 24/7, and we’re here to help you get the justice and compensation you deserve.

Let us fight for you—because Your Case Matters.